Early Falcon Car Club

of Western Australia

PEDAL POWER

Brake servos first made an appearance on Falcons late 1965 with the Girling AHU 689, fitted along with front disc-brakes, as standard equipment to the Fairmont and also available as an option on the Hardtop Coupé.

If you don't already have one of these units they are very hard to find and the repair kits are extremely expensive, around $150. The VH40 series on the other hand are commonly use on a number of Australian vehicles, with the minor repair kit costing approximately $30 and the large Diaphragm if required is about $40. Plus it will fit neatly under the off- side front guard keeping the engine bay clear and looking original.

While the most likely time to add a booster will be when fitting disc brakes, a servo can also improve braking with drums. Without having to alter the complete system controlled handling can be maintained if the servo only operates on the front brakes.

It's important to allow plenty of clearance between the unit and the front wheel. Cheek from lock-to-lock as well as full up and down movement of the suspension. All the brake and vacuum lines must be anchored to the vehicle body.

The VH40 also has an equalising air vent with a filter covering it. This must be extended to a part of the vehicle where dust free air can enter the unit.

Start by removing the radiator grill, the off-side headlamp surround and front guard.

Mount the VH40 with the air vent facing up and the drum end lower than the other. This will keep the air inlet extension clear of the wheel and also make it easier to bleed the unit.

Diagram

Make sure the pipes are well fixed to the vehicle body

The air vent can be extended with a length. of 50mm aluminium flexi-pipe. This can be obtained from accessory shops and is used on models like the XD between the air cleaner and the exhaust pipe.

The flexi-pipe is attached to the radiator support panel with a piece exhaust pipe which is forced into a 50mm hole. While at the other end a piece of 5Omm PVC pipe is softened by heat and pushed over the filter housing on the VH40.

Use a length of 10mm copper pipe to extend the vacuum line along the engine bay side wall. Either end is connected with a suitable length of rubber tube to the manifold and servo. The photo below shows the booster outlet brake fluid pipe exiting from the end of the booster it was in fact easier to bleed the system with the fluid outlet in the side exit and the bleed screw in the end hole as shown in the diagram above.

The brake line across the firewall will remain. While the three way junction that feeds the near-side front and rear wheels has to be replaced with an inline junction, feeding just the rear. Disconnect the off-side front brake line at the brake light switch junction on the firewall and remove both front brake-line pipes.

Side View  
Front View

 
 

The location of the VH40 and the vent pipe to the radiator support panel.

Re-locate the three way junction to the sub-frame at a point directly below the servo. Run new copper brake line around the front of the radiator support panel to the near-side wheel. Other pieces are also run to the off-side wheel and servo outlet. The servo inlet is connected to the vacant hole at the brake light switch junction. Some States will not allow copper, check first.

Have someone in the trade swage the old gland nuts to the new pipes once they are cut to length

On XP’s remove the union between the master cylinder outlet pipe and the master cylinder itself and discard the non-return valve located there. On earlier models remove the non-return washer from the inside of the master cylinder. If your not sure about what to remove have someone in the trade to do it for you.

Re-assemble and bleed the whole system. Road test and re-fit the guard etc.

© BigH 1997

DISCLAIMER While this method has been tried and works, NO responsibility will be excepted by the author, the Club or any of its Members.

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